Rooftop hives, allotment apiaries and community garden colonies had a strong season this year, with many urban beekeepers reporting their best honey harvests in years. A warm spring and a long flowering season in parks and gardens are thought to be behind it.

Why cities can suit bees

Urban areas offer a surprising variety of flowers, from street trees and park borders to window boxes, often with fewer pesticides than intensive farmland. That diversity means a longer season of food for bees.

A note of caution

Ecologists point out that honeybees are only one of many pollinators. Hundreds of wild bee species, along with hoverflies, moths and butterflies, compete for the same flowers. Too many hives in a small area can leave less for wild species.

How to help pollinators

  • Plant a mix of flowers that bloom from early spring to late autumn.
  • Leave some areas of garden a little untidy for nesting insects.
  • Avoid pesticides where possible.
  • Support local wildflower and meadow projects.

Thinking of keeping bees?

Local beekeeping associations offer courses and mentoring for beginners. Experienced keepers recommend starting with a course, visiting established hives and checking local rules before setting up your own. And if your goal is to help nature, planting flowers might do more good than a hive.